Orthodontic issues can affect anyone because our teeth rarely grow perfectly aligned. These problems, collectively known as malocclusion or a “bad bite,” can impact chewing, oral hygiene, speech, and aesthetics. The causes range from genetic predisposition to habits like thumb sucking, dental diseases, accidents, or medical conditions.
Understanding the specific orthodontic issue you or your child is dealing with is essential for effective treatment. Dr. Donald Simi specializes in orthodontic treatments that not only improve bite functionality but also enhance the appearance of your smile.
Below are some examples of the most common orthodontic problems.
Upper Front Teeth Protrusion
The bite known as overjet impacts both the appearance and function of your teeth. It occurs when the upper teeth protrude too far forward or the lower teeth do not extend far enough forward.
Overbite
The upper front teeth protrude over the lower front teeth, sometimes causing the lower front teeth to bite into the roof of the mouth.
Crossbite
The upper teeth are positioned inside the lower teeth, which can lead to tooth misalignment and improper jaw growth.
Openbite
Proper chewing is affected by an open bite, where the upper and lower front teeth do not overlap, potentially causing unwanted habits like tongue thrusting.
Crowding
Crowding occurs when there is not enough room for teeth to erupt from the gum. Expansion can often correct crowding, and tooth removal can sometimes be avoided.
Spacing
Missing teeth may cause spacing problems, or they may only be a cosmetic or aesthetic issue.
Underbite
In an underbite, the lower jaw extends out, causing the lower front teeth to sit in the front of the upper front teeth.
